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Linux System Programming Techniques

You're reading from   Linux System Programming Techniques Become a proficient Linux system programmer using expert recipes and techniques

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Product type Paperback
Published in May 2021
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781789951288
Length 432 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Tools
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Author (1):
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Jack-Benny Persson Jack-Benny Persson
Author Profile Icon Jack-Benny Persson
Jack-Benny Persson
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Toc

Table of Contents (14) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Chapter 1: Getting the Necessary Tools and Writing Our First Linux Programs 2. Chapter 2: Making Your Programs Easy to Script FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 3: Diving Deep into C in Linux 4. Chapter 4: Handling Errors in Your Programs 5. Chapter 5: Working with File I/O and Filesystem Operations 6. Chapter 6: Spawning Processes and Using Job Control 7. Chapter 7: Using systemd to Handle Your Daemons 8. Chapter 8: Creating Shared Libraries 9. Chapter 9: Terminal I/O and Changing Terminal Behavior 10. Chapter 10: Using Different Kinds of IPC 11. Chapter 11: Using Threads in Your Programs 12. Chapter 12: Debugging Your Programs 13. Other Books You May Enjoy

Reading from files with file descriptors

In the previous recipe, we learned how to write to files using file descriptors. In this recipe, we will learn how to read from files using file descriptors. We will therefore write a small program that is similar to cat. It takes one argument—a filename—and prints its content to standard output.

Knowing how to read—and use—file descriptors enables you to read not only files but all sorts of data that comes through a file descriptor. File descriptors are a universal way to read and write data in Unix and Linux.

Getting ready

The only things you'll need for this recipe are listed under the Technical requirements section of this chapter.

How to do it…

Reading a file using a file descriptor is similar to writing to one. Instead of using the write() system call, we will instead use the read() system call. Before we can read the content, we must figure out the size of the file first. We can use...

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