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Linux Kernel Programming Part 2 - Char Device Drivers and Kernel Synchronization

You're reading from   Linux Kernel Programming Part 2 - Char Device Drivers and Kernel Synchronization Create user-kernel interfaces, work with peripheral I/O, and handle hardware interrupts

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Product type Paperback
Published in Mar 2021
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781801079518
Length 452 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Kaiwan N. Billimoria Kaiwan N. Billimoria
Author Profile Icon Kaiwan N. Billimoria
Kaiwan N. Billimoria
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Table of Contents (11) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Section 1: Character Device Driver Basics
2. Writing a Simple misc Character Device Driver FREE CHAPTER 3. User-Kernel Communication Pathways 4. Working with Hardware I/O Memory 5. Handling Hardware Interrupts 6. Working with Kernel Timers, Threads, and Workqueues 7. Section 2: Delving Deeper
8. Kernel Synchronization - Part 1 9. Kernel Synchronization - Part 2 10. Other Books You May Enjoy

Understanding and using top and bottom halves

Much emphasis has been put on the fact that your interrupt handler must complete its work quickly (as explained in the Keep it fast section and elsewhere). Having said that, a practical issue does crop up. Let's consider this scenario: you have allocated IRQn and have written the interrupt handler function to handle this interrupt when it arrives. As you may recall, the function we're talking about here, commonly referred to as the hardirq or ISR (Interrupt Service Routine) or primary handler, is the second parameter to the request_{threaded}_irq() API, the third parameter to the devm_request_irq() API, and the fourth parameter to the devm_request_threaded_irq() API.

As we mentioned previously, there's a quick heuristic to follow: if your hardirq routine's processing consistently exceeds 100 microseconds, then you will need to use alternate...

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