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Learn Robotics Programming

You're reading from   Learn Robotics Programming Build and control AI-enabled autonomous robots using the Raspberry Pi and Python

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Product type Paperback
Published in Feb 2021
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781839218804
Length 602 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
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Author (1):
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Danny Staple Danny Staple
Author Profile Icon Danny Staple
Danny Staple
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Table of Contents (25) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Section 1: The Basics – Preparing for Robotics
2. Chapter 1: Introduction to Robotics FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 2: Exploring Robot Building Blocks – Code and Electronics 4. Chapter 3: Exploring the Raspberry Pi 5. Chapter 4: Preparing a Headless Raspberry Pi for a Robot 6. Chapter 5: Backing Up the Code with Git and SD Card Copies 7. Section 2: Building an Autonomous Robot – Connecting Sensors and Motors to a Raspberry Pi
8. Chapter 6: Building Robot Basics – Wheels, Power, and Wiring 9. Chapter 7: Drive and Turn – Moving Motors with Python 10. Chapter 8: Programming Distance Sensors with Python 11. Chapter 9: Programming RGB Strips in Python 12. Chapter 10: Using Python to Control Servo Motors 13. Chapter 11: Programming Encoders with Python 14. Chapter 12: IMU Programming with Python 15. Section 3: Hearing and Seeing – Giving a Robot Intelligent Sensors
16. Chapter 13: Robot Vision – Using a Pi Camera and OpenCV 17. Chapter 14: Line-Following with a Camera in Python 18. Chapter 15: Voice Communication with a Robot Using Mycroft 19. Chapter 16: Diving Deeper with the IMU 20. Chapter 17: Controlling the Robot with a Phone and Python 21. Section 4: Taking Robotics Further
22. Chapter 18: Taking Your Robot Programming Skills Further 23. Chapter 19: Planning Your Next Robot Project – Putting It All Together 24. Other Books You May Enjoy

Using the light strip for debugging the avoid behavior

LEDs in rainbows are fun, and switching colors looks nice. However, LEDs can be used for practical purposes too. In Chapter 8, Programming Distance Sensors with Python, we added sensors to our robot to avoid obstacles. You can follow along in a PuTTY window, and see what the sensors are detecting by reading the numbers. But we can do better; with the light strip, we can put information on the robot to tell us what it is detecting.

In this section, we will tie the LED output together to values from a behavior, first by basic lighting, and then by making some rainbow colors, too.

Adding basic LEDs to the avoid behavior

Before we get fancy and reintroduce the rainbow, let's start with the basic version. The intent here will be to make two indicator bars to the left and right side of the LED bar. For each bar, more LEDs will light when the corresponding distance sensor detects a closer obstacle. We'll make it so...

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