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Getting Started with Python Data Analysis

You're reading from   Getting Started with Python Data Analysis Learn to use powerful Python libraries for effective data processing and analysis

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Product type Paperback
Published in Nov 2015
Publisher
ISBN-13 9781785285110
Length 188 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Toc

Table of Contents (10) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Introducing Data Analysis and Libraries FREE CHAPTER 2. NumPy Arrays and Vectorized Computation 3. Data Analysis with Pandas 4. Data Visualization 5. Time Series 6. Interacting with Databases 7. Data Analysis Application Examples 8. Machine Learning Models with scikit-learn Index

Time zone handling


While, by default, Pandas objects are time zone unaware, many real-world applications will make use of time zones. As with working with time in general, time zones are no trivial matter: do you know which countries have daylight saving time and do you know when the time zone is switched in those countries? Thankfully, Pandas builds on the time zone capabilities of two popular and proven utility libraries for time and date handling: pytz and dateutil:

>>> t = pd.Timestamp('2000-01-01')
>>> t.tz is None
True

To supply time zone information, you can use the tz keyword argument:

>>> t = pd.Timestamp('2000-01-01', tz='Europe/Berlin')
>>> t.tz
<DstTzInfo 'Europe/Berlin' CET+1:00:00 STD>

This works for ranges as well:

>>> rng = pd.date_range('1/1/2000 00:00', periods=10, freq='D', tz='Europe/London')
>>> rng
DatetimeIndex(['2000-01-01', '2000-01-02', '2000-01-03', '2000-01-04', '2000-01-05', '2000-01-06', '2000-01-07...
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