Industrial Control Systems
ICSs are a combination of hardware and software used to monitor and control industrial processes. These systems are crucial for managing critical infrastructure, such as power plants, water treatment facilities, transportation networks, and manufacturing processes. They ensure that all processes run efficiently and safely, maintaining control over various operations such as production, distribution, and more.
For instance, in a water treatment facility, an ICS in the facility will control and monitor the water purification process. It will manage the flow of water, the addition of chemicals for purification, and the filtration systems. Sensors connected to the ICS will provide real-time data on water quality, pressure, and flow rates. The system can then automatically adjust operations to ensure that the water meets safety standards, such as adjusting the amount of chlorine added if the water quality changes.
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