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Squid Proxy Server 3.1: Beginner's Guide

You're reading from   Squid Proxy Server 3.1: Beginner's Guide Reduce bandwidth use and deliver your most frequently requested web pages more quickly with Squid Proxy Server. This guide will introduce you to the fundamentals of the caching system and help you get the most from Squid.

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Product type Paperback
Published in Feb 2011
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781849513906
Length 332 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
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Table of Contents (20) Chapters Close

Squid Proxy Server 3.1 Beginner's Guide
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
1. Getting Started with Squid 2. Configuring Squid FREE CHAPTER 3. Running Squid 4. Getting Started with Squid's Powerful ACLs and Access Rules 5. Understanding Log Files and Log Formats 6. Managing Squid and Monitoring Traffic 7. Protecting your Squid Proxy Server with Authentication 8. Building a Hierarchy of Squid Caches 9. Squid in Reverse Proxy Mode 10. Squid in Intercept Mode 11. Writing URL Redirectors and Rewriters 12. Troubleshooting Squid Pop Quiz Answers Index

Time for action – debugging output in the console


To get more information on the terminal, we can use the option -d. The following is an example:

squid -d 2

We must specify an integer with the option -d to indicate the verbosity level. Let's have a look at the meaning of the different levels:

  • Only critical and fatal errors are logged when level 0 (zero) is used.

  • Level 1 includes the logging of important problems.

  • Level 2 and higher includes the logging of informative details and other actions.

Higher levels result in more output on the terminal. A sample output on the terminal with level 2 would look similar to the following:

2010/07/20 21:40:53| Starting Squid Cache version 3.1.10 for i686-pc-linux-gnu...
2010/07/20 21:40:53| Process ID 15861
2010/07/20 21:40:53| With 1024 file descriptors available
2010/07/20 21:40:53| Initializing IP Cache...
2010/07/20 21:40:53| DNS Socket created at [::], FD 7
2010/07/20 21:40:53| Adding nameserver 192.168.36.222 from /etc/resolv.conf
2010/07/20 21:40:53...
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