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Hands-On Natural Language Processing with Python

You're reading from   Hands-On Natural Language Processing with Python A practical guide to applying deep learning architectures to your NLP applications

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jul 2018
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781789139495
Length 312 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Authors (5):
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Rajalingappaa Shanmugamani Rajalingappaa Shanmugamani
Author Profile Icon Rajalingappaa Shanmugamani
Rajalingappaa Shanmugamani
Chaitanya Joshi Chaitanya Joshi
Author Profile Icon Chaitanya Joshi
Chaitanya Joshi
Auguste Byiringiro Auguste Byiringiro
Author Profile Icon Auguste Byiringiro
Auguste Byiringiro
Rajesh Arumugam Rajesh Arumugam
Author Profile Icon Rajesh Arumugam
Rajesh Arumugam
Karthik Muthuswamy Karthik Muthuswamy
Author Profile Icon Karthik Muthuswamy
Karthik Muthuswamy
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Table of Contents (15) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Getting Started 2. Text Classification and POS Tagging Using NLTK FREE CHAPTER 3. Deep Learning and TensorFlow 4. Semantic Embedding Using Shallow Models 5. Text Classification Using LSTM 6. Searching and DeDuplicating Using CNNs 7. Named Entity Recognition Using Character LSTM 8. Text Generation and Summarization Using GRUs 9. Question-Answering and Chatbots Using Memory Networks 10. Machine Translation Using the Attention-Based Model 11. Speech Recognition Using DeepSpeech 12. Text-to-Speech Using Tacotron 13. Deploying Trained Models 14. Other Books You May Enjoy

Building an RNN model for speech recognition

We will be using the free-spoken digits audio dataset from https://github.com/Jakobovski/free-spoken-digit-dataset/tree/master/recordings for our basic model. Download the data to any directory on your system. In the example code, replace the path referring to the .wav file with the path you have copied the data to.

Note that we have split the data into training data which includes 1,470 files and 30 for the test set.

Before we get into the details of the model itself, we will look at how to prepare it for the training. The most common preprocessing step used in practice is to transform the raw audio data into its frequency spectrum. The frequency spectrum or power spectrum is like a fingerprint for the data in which the raw audio is broken into constituent parts or frequencies. This representation helps in identifying which frequencies...

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