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Linux Kernel Programming Part 2 - Char Device Drivers and Kernel Synchronization

You're reading from   Linux Kernel Programming Part 2 - Char Device Drivers and Kernel Synchronization Create user-kernel interfaces, work with peripheral I/O, and handle hardware interrupts

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Product type Paperback
Published in Mar 2021
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781801079518
Length 452 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Kaiwan N. Billimoria Kaiwan N. Billimoria
Author Profile Icon Kaiwan N. Billimoria
Kaiwan N. Billimoria
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Table of Contents (11) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Section 1: Character Device Driver Basics
2. Writing a Simple misc Character Device Driver FREE CHAPTER 3. User-Kernel Communication Pathways 4. Working with Hardware I/O Memory 5. Handling Hardware Interrupts 6. Working with Kernel Timers, Threads, and Workqueues 7. Section 2: Delving Deeper
8. Kernel Synchronization - Part 1 9. Kernel Synchronization - Part 2 10. Other Books You May Enjoy

Setting and copying on MMIO memory regions

The kernel also provides helper routines for the memset() and memcpy() operations when using MMIO. Note that you must use the following helpers:

#include linux/io.h

void memset_io(volatile void __iomem *addr, int value, size_t size);

This will set the I/O memory from the start address, addr (an MMIO location), to the value specified by the value parameter for size bytes.

For the purpose of copying memory, two helper routines are available, depending on the direction of the memory transfer:

void memcpy_fromio(void *buffer, const volatile void __iomem *addr, size_t size);
void memcpy_toio(volatile void __iomem *addr, const void *buffer, size_t size);

The first copies memory from the MMIO location addr to the (kernel-space) destination buffer (buffer) for size bytes; the second routine copies memory from the (kernel-space) source buffer (buffer) to the destination MMIO location addr for size bytes. Again...

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