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Java Projects

You're reading from   Java Projects Learn the fundamentals of Java 11 programming by building industry grade practical projects

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Product type Paperback
Published in Aug 2018
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781789131895
Length 524 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
Languages
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Author (1):
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Peter Verhas Peter Verhas
Author Profile Icon Peter Verhas
Peter Verhas
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Table of Contents (12) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Getting Started with Java 11 2. The First Real Java Program - Sorting Names FREE CHAPTER 3. Optimizing the Sort - Making Code Professional 4. Mastermind - Creating a Game 5. Extending the Game - Run Parallel, Run Faster 6. Making Our Game Professional - Do it as a Web App 7. Building a Commercial Web Application Using REST 8. Extending Our E-Commerce Application 9. Building an Accounting Application Using Reactive Programming 10. Finalizing Java Knowledge to a Professional Level 11. Other Books You May Enjoy

Collections with wrong elements

A bug is not trivial, and as usual, this is not in the implementation of the algorithm, but rather in the definition, or the lack of it. What should the program do if there are not only strings in the collection that we sort?

If I create a new test that starts with the following lines, it will throw ClassCastException:

@Test(expected = ClassCastException.class)
public void canNotSortMixedElements() {
    var actualNames = new ArrayList(Arrays.asList(
        42, "Wilson",
        "Wilkinson", "Abraham", "Dagobert"
    ));
    //... the rest of the code is the same as the previous test

The problem here is that Java collections can contain any type of element. You cannot ever be sure that a collection, such as ArrayList, contains only the types that you expect. Even if you use generics (that we will learn about...

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