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Internet of Things for Smart Buildings

You're reading from   Internet of Things for Smart Buildings Leverage IoT for smarter insights for buildings in the new and built environments

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Product type Paperback
Published in Mar 2023
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781804619865
Length 306 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
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Author (1):
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Harry G. Smeenk Harry G. Smeenk
Author Profile Icon Harry G. Smeenk
Harry G. Smeenk
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Table of Contents (22) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Part 1: Applications for Smart Buildings
2. Chapter 1: An Introduction to IoT and Smart Buildings FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 2: Smart Building Operations and Controls 4. Chapter 3: First Responders and Building Safety 5. Chapter 4: How to Make Buildings Smarter with Smart Location 6. Chapter 5: Tenant Services and Smart Building Amenities 7. Part 2: Smart Building Architecture
8. Chapter 6: The Smart Building Ecosystem 9. Chapter 7: Smart Building Architecture and Use Cases 10. Chapter 8: Digital Twins – a Virtual Representation 11. Part 3: Building Your Smart Building Stack
12. Chapter 9: Smart Building IoT Stacks and Requirements 13. Chapter 10: Understanding Your Building’s Existing Smart Level and Systems 14. Chapter 11: Technology and Applications 15. Part 4: Building Sustainability for Contribution to Smart Cities
16. Chapter 12: A Roadmap to Your Smart Building Will Require Partners 17. Chapter 13: The Importance of Smart Buildings for Sustainability and the Environment 18. Chapter 14: Smart Buildings Lead to Smart Cities 19. Chapter 15: Smart Buildings on the Bleeding Edge 20. Index 21. Other Books You May Enjoy

Space occupancy, utilization, and booking

Space utilization rates in 2018 were averaged 60% to 70% according to a benchmarking report by JLL. Post-pandemic rates fluctuate widely, with much lower estimates at 30% to 50% as of late summer 2022. Hybrid work policies coupled with constantly growing and shrinking tenant company requirements based on the economy are making space planning more challenging.

Traditional approaches to space utilization use rough information gathered from scheduling records, sign-in logs, and often manual observations and on-site assessments. These can be time-consuming, inflexible, not quantifiable, and outdated, missing key trends such as offices being shut down during the pandemic and making observation information outdated and no longer valid.

Space utilization is calculated as the total desks available divided by the total occupied desks, delivered in the form of a utilization rate. If there are 100 desks available and 60 desks are occupied, the utilization...

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