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Artificial Intelligence with Python

You're reading from   Artificial Intelligence with Python Your complete guide to building intelligent apps using Python 3.x

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jan 2020
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781839219535
Length 618 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
Languages
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Authors (2):
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Prateek Joshi Prateek Joshi
Author Profile Icon Prateek Joshi
Prateek Joshi
Alberto Artasanchez Alberto Artasanchez
Author Profile Icon Alberto Artasanchez
Alberto Artasanchez
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Toc

Table of Contents (26) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Introduction to Artificial Intelligence 2. Fundamental Use Cases for Artificial Intelligence FREE CHAPTER 3. Machine Learning Pipelines 4. Feature Selection and Feature Engineering 5. Classification and Regression Using Supervised Learning 6. Predictive Analytics with Ensemble Learning 7. Detecting Patterns with Unsupervised Learning 8. Building Recommender Systems 9. Logic Programming 10. Heuristic Search Techniques 11. Genetic Algorithms and Genetic Programming 12. Artificial Intelligence on the Cloud 13. Building Games with Artificial Intelligence 14. Building a Speech Recognizer 15. Natural Language Processing 16. Chatbots 17. Sequential Data and Time Series Analysis 18. Image Recognition 19. Neural Networks 20. Deep Learning with Convolutional Neural Networks 21. Recurrent Neural Networks and Other Deep Learning Models 22. Creating Intelligent Agents with Reinforcement Learning 23. Artificial Intelligence and Big Data 24. Other Books You May Enjoy
25. Index

Visualizing audio signals

Let's see how to visualize an audio signal. We will learn how to read an audio signal from a file and work with it. This will help us understand how an audio signal is structured. When audio files are recorded using a microphone, they are sampling the actual audio signals and storing the digitized versions. The real audio signals are continuous valued waves, which means we cannot store them as they are. We need to sample the signal at a certain frequency and convert it into discrete numerical form.

Most commonly, speech signals are sampled at 44,100 Hz. This means that each second of the speech signal is broken down into 44,100 parts and the values at each of these timestamps is stored in an output file. We save the value of the audio signal every 1/44,100 seconds. In this case, we say that the sampling frequency of the audio signal is 44,100 Hz. By choosing a high sampling frequency, it will appear that the audio signal is continuous when humans...

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