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Crystal Programming

You're reading from   Crystal Programming A project-based introduction to building efficient, safe, and readable web and CLI applications

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Product type Paperback
Published in May 2022
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781801818674
Length 356 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
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Authors (2):
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George Dietrich George Dietrich
Author Profile Icon George Dietrich
George Dietrich
Guilherme Bernal Guilherme Bernal
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Guilherme Bernal
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Toc

Table of Contents (26) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Part 1: Getting Started
2. Chapter 1: An Introduction to Crystal FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 2: Basic Semantics and Features of Crystal 4. Chapter 3: Object-Oriented Programming 5. Part 2: Learning by Doing – CLI
6. Chapter 4: Exploring Crystal via Writing a Command-Line Interface 7. Chapter 5: Input/Output Operations 8. Chapter 6: Concurrency 9. Chapter 7: C Interoperability 10. Part 3: Learn by Doing – Web Application
11. Chapter 8: Using External Libraries 12. Chapter 9: Creating a Web Application with Athena 13. Part 4: Metaprogramming
14. Chapter 10: Working with Macros 15. Chapter 11: Introducing Annotations 16. Chapter 12: Leveraging Compile-Time Type Introspection 17. Chapter 13: Advanced Macro Usages 18. Part 5: Supporting Tools
19. Chapter 14: Testing 20. Chapter 15: Documenting Code 21. Chapter 16: Deploying Code 22. Chapter 17: Automation 23. Other Books You May Enjoy Appendix A: Tooling Setup 1. Appendix B: The Future of Crystal

Chapter 7: C Interoperability

This chapter is going to focus on one of the more advanced Crystal features: the ability to interop with existing C libraries by writing C Bindings. This Crystal feature allows you to reuse highly optimized and/or robust code within Crystal without writing a line of C or taking on the non-trivial task of porting all of it to Crystal. We will cover the following topics:

  • Introducing C bindings
  • Binding libnotify
  • Integrating the bindings

libnotify provides a way to emit desktop notifications as a means to provide non-intrusive information to the user as events occur. We are going to leverage this library to emit our own notifications.

By the end of this chapter, you should be able to write C bindings for existing libraries and understand how to best hide the implementation details of the bindings from the end user. C bindings allow Crystal code to leverage highly optimized C code, or simply allow reusing code without needing to port...

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