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Bare-Metal Embedded C Programming

You're reading from   Bare-Metal Embedded C Programming Develop high-performance embedded systems with C for Arm microcontrollers

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Product type Paperback
Published in Sep 2024
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781835460818
Length 438 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Israel Gbati Israel Gbati
Author Profile Icon Israel Gbati
Israel Gbati
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Toc

Table of Contents (21) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Chapter 1: Setting Up the Tools of the Trade FREE CHAPTER 2. Chapter 2: Constructing Peripheral Registers from Memory Addresses 3. Chapter 3: Understanding the Build Process and Exploring the GNU Toolchain 4. Chapter 4: Developing the Linker Script and Startup File 5. Chapter 5: The “Make” Build System 6. Chapter 6: The Common Microcontroller Software Interface Standard (CMSIS) 7. Chapter 7: The General-Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) Peripheral 8. Chapter 8: System Tick (SysTick) Timer 9. Chapter 9: General-Purpose Timers (TIM) 10. Chapter 10: The Universal Asynchronous Receiver/Transmitter Protocol 11. Chapter 11: Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC) 12. Chapter 12: Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI) 13. Chapter 13: Inter-Integrated Circuit (I2C) 14. Chapter 14: External Interrupts and Events (EXTI) 15. Chapter 15: The Real-Time Clock (RTC) 16. Chapter 16: Independent Watchdog (IWDG) 17. Chapter 17: Direct Memory Access (DMA) 18. Chapter 18: Power Management and Energy Efficiency in Embedded Systems 19. Index 20. Other Books You May Enjoy

STM32 timers

The timers in STM32 microcontrollers are classified into two main categories: general-purpose timers and advanced timers.

Introduction to general-purpose timers and advanced timers

General-purpose timers are highly versatile and can be used for a variety of applications, whereas advanced timers offer more sophisticated features than general-purpose timers, making them suitable for high-precision and complex timing tasks.

In the STM32F411 microcontroller, timers TIM2, TIM3, TIM4, TIM5, TIM9, TIM10, and TIM11 are general-purpose timers, whereas TIM1 is an advanced timer.

Key features of the general-purpose timers include the following:

  • Counter size: They feature 16-bit counters for TIM3 and TIM4 and 32-bit counters for TIM2 and TIM5, capable of operating in up, down, or up/down auto-reload modes
  • Prescaler: They are equipped with a 16-bit programmable prescaler, which allows us to divide the counter-clock frequency by any factor ranging from 1 to 65...
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