Default N-Tier Nature of Web Applications
When working with web applications, a very important concept to grasp is that by its very own nature each web application is distributed and is inherently 2-tier by default (or 3-tier if we include the database as a separate tier). Therefore, it is not possible to have a single-tier (or 1-tier) architecture at all, when dealing with web applications. And as we saw in the last chapter, if we include a database and client browser in our system, then we already have a basic 3-tier application structure.
Let's understand this concept in detail with a sample configuration for a simple ASP.NET web application:
Web Server: A machine running a web server such as IIS, handling all HTTP requests and passing them onto the ASP.NET runtime process. The deployed project files (ASPX,
ASCX, DLLs
etc) are published on this server.Database Server: This will be the physical database such as SQL Server, Oracle and so on. It can be on the same machine as the web server...