You're reading from Transformers for Natural Language Processing Build, train, and fine-tune deep neural network architectures for NLP with Python, Hugging Face, and OpenAI's GPT-3, ChatGPT, and GPT-4

Product type Paperback

Published in Mar 2022

Publisher Packt

ISBN-13 9781803247335

Length 602 pages

Edition 2nd Edition

Languages

Processing

Tools

Processing

Concepts

Mobile Application Development

Author (1):

Denis Rothman

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Table of Contents (25) Chapters

Preface

1. What are Transformers?

2. Getting Started with the Architecture of the Transformer Model FREE CHAPTER

3. Fine-Tuning BERT Models

4. Pretraining a RoBERTa Model from Scratch

5. Downstream NLP Tasks with Transformers

6. Machine Translation with the Transformer

7. The Rise of Suprahuman Transformers with GPT-3 Engines

8. Applying Transformers to Legal and Financial Documents for AI Text Summarization

9. Matching Tokenizers and Datasets

10. Semantic Role Labeling with BERT-Based Transformers

11. Let Your Data Do the Talking: Story, Questions, and Answers

12. Detecting Customer Emotions to Make Predictions

13. Analyzing Fake News with Transformers

14. Interpreting Black Box Transformer Models

15. From NLP to Task-Agnostic Transformer Models

16. The Emergence of Transformer-Driven Copilots

17. The Consolidation of Suprahuman Transformers with OpenAI’s ChatGPT and GPT-4

18. Other Books You May Enjoy

19. Index

Appendix I — Terminology of Transformer Models

1. Appendix II — Hardware Constraints for Transformer Models

2. Appendix III — Generic Text Completion with GPT-2

3. Appendix IV — Custom Text Completion with GPT-2

4. Appendix V — Answers to the Questions

Exploring models we cannot access

The visual interfaces explored in this chapter are fascinating. However, there is still a lot of work to do!

For example, OpenAI’s GPT-3 model runs online or through an API. Thus, we cannot access the weights of some Software as a Service (SaaS) transformer models. This trend will increase and expand in the years to come. Corporations that spend millions of dollars on research and computer power will tend to provide pay-as-you-go services, not open-source applications.

Even if we had access to the source code or output weights of a GPT-3 model, using a visual interface to analyze the 9,216 attention heads (96 layers x 96 heads) would be quite challenging.

Finding what is wrong will still require some human involvement in many cases.

For example, the polysemy issue of the word coach in English to French translation often represents a problem. In English, a coach can be a person who trains people, or a bus. The word coach exists...

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You're reading from Transformers for Natural Language Processing Build, train, and fine-tune deep neural network architectures for NLP with Python, Hugging Face, and OpenAI's GPT-3, ChatGPT, and GPT-4

Table of Contents (25) Chapters

Exploring models we cannot access

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Authors (1)