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Statistical Application Development with R and Python - Second Edition

You're reading from  Statistical Application Development with R and Python - Second Edition

Product type Book
Published in Aug 2017
Publisher
ISBN-13 9781788621199
Pages 432 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
Languages
Toc

Table of Contents (19) Chapters close

Statistical Application Development with R and Python - Second Edition
Credits
About the Author
Acknowledgment
About the Reviewers
www.PacktPub.com
Customer Feedback
Preface
1. Data Characteristics 2. Import/Export Data 3. Data Visualization 4. Exploratory Analysis 5. Statistical Inference 6. Linear Regression Analysis 7. Logistic Regression Model 8. Regression Models with Regularization 9. Classification and Regression Trees 10. CART and Beyond Index

Using utils and the foreign packages


Data is generally available in an external file. The types of external files are certainly varied and it is important to learn which of them may be imported into R. The probable spreadsheet files may exist in a comma separated variable (CSV) format, XLS or XLSX (Microsoft Excel) form, or ODS (OpenOffice/LibreOffice Calc) ones. There are more possible formats but we restrict our attention to these described previously. A snapshot of two files, Employ.dat and SCV.csv, in gedit and MS Excel are given in the following screenshot. The brief characteristics of the two files are summarized in the following list:

  • The first row lists the names of the variables of the dataset

  • Each observation begins on a new line

  • In the DAT file, the delimiter is a tab (\t), whereas for the CSV file, it is a comma (,)

  • All three columns of the DAT file are numeric in nature

  • The first five columns of the CSV file are numeric while the last column is character

  • Overall, both the files have...

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