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Mastering PHP 7

You're reading from   Mastering PHP 7 Design, configure, build, and test professional web applications

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jun 2017
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781785882814
Length 536 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Concepts
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Author (1):
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Branko Ajzele Branko Ajzele
Author Profile Icon Branko Ajzele
Branko Ajzele
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Table of Contents (18) Chapters Close

Preface 1. The All New PHP FREE CHAPTER 2. Embracing Standards 3. Error Handling and Logging 4. Magic Behind Magic Methods 5. The Realm of CLI 6. Prominent OOP Features 7. Optimizing for High Performance 8. Going Serverless 9. Reactive Programming 10. Common Design Patterns 11. Building Services 12. Working with Databases 13. Resolving Dependencies 14. Working with Packages 15. Testing the Important Bits 16. Debugging, Tracing, and Profiling 17. Hosting, Provisioning, and Deployment

Using __construct()


The __construct() magic method represents a PHP constructor concept similar to that of other OO languages. It allows developers to tap into the object creation process. Classes that have the __construct() method declared, call it on each newly-created object. This allows us to deal with any initialization that the object may need before it is used.

The following code snippet shows the simplest possible use of the __construct() method:

<?php

class User
{
  public function __construct()
  {
    var_dump('__construct');
  }
}

new User;
new User();

Both User instances will yield the same string(11) "__construct" output to the screen. The more complex example might include constructor parameters. Consider the following code snippet:

<?php

class User
{
  protected $name;
  protected $age;

  public function __construct($name, $age)
  {
    $this->name = $name;
    $this->age = $age;
    var_dump($this->name);
    var_dump($this->age);
  }
}

new User; #1
new...
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