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Learning DevOps

You're reading from   Learning DevOps A comprehensive guide to accelerating DevOps culture adoption with Terraform, Azure DevOps, Kubernetes, and Jenkins

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Product type Paperback
Published in Mar 2022
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781801818964
Length 560 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
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Author (1):
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Mikael Krief Mikael Krief
Author Profile Icon Mikael Krief
Mikael Krief
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Table of Contents (25) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Section 1: DevOps and Infrastructure as Code
2. Chapter 1: The DevOps Culture and Infrastructure as Code Practices FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 2: Provisioning Cloud Infrastructure with Terraform 4. Chapter 3: Using Ansible for Configuring IaaS Infrastructure 5. Chapter 4: Optimizing Infrastructure Deployment with Packer 6. Chapter 5: Authoring the Development Environment with Vagrant 7. Section 2: DevOps CI/CD Pipeline
8. Chapter 6: Managing Your Source Code with Git 9. Chapter 7: Continuous Integration and Continuous Delivery 10. Chapter 8: Deploying Infrastructure as Code with CI/CD Pipelines 11. Section 3: Containerized Microservices with Docker and Kubernetes
12. Chapter 9: Containerizing Your Application with Docker 13. Chapter 10: Managing Containers Effectively with Kubernetes 14. Section 4: Testing Your Application
15. Chapter 11: Testing APIs with Postman 16. Chapter 12: Static Code Analysis with SonarQube 17. Chapter 13: Security and Performance Tests 18. Section 5: Taking DevOps Further/More on DevOps
19. Chapter 14: Security in the DevOps Process with DevSecOps 20. Chapter 15: Reducing Deployment Downtime 21. Chapter 16: DevOps for Open Source Projects 22. Chapter 17: DevOps Best Practices 23. Assessments 24. Other Books You May Enjoy

Creating an Ansible inventory

The inventory contains the list of hosts that Ansible will perform administration and configuration actions on.

There are two types of inventories:

  • Static inventory: Hosts are listed in a text file in INI (or YAML) format; this is the basic mode of Ansible inventory. The static inventory is used in cases where we know the host addresses (IP or FQDN).
  • Dynamic inventory: The list of hosts is dynamically generated by an external script (for example, with a Python script). The dynamic inventory is used if we do not have the addresses of the hosts, for example, as with an infrastructure that is composed of on-demand environments.

In this section, we will learn how to create a static inventory in init format, starting with a basic example, and then we will look at the groups and host configuration.

Let's start by learning how to create a static inventory file.

The inventory file

For Ansible to configure hosts when running...

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