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Computer Architecture with Python and ARM

You're reading from   Computer Architecture with Python and ARM Learn how computers work, program your own, and explore assembly language on Raspberry Pi

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jul 2023
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781837636679
Length 412 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Alan Clements Alan Clements
Author Profile Icon Alan Clements
Alan Clements
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Table of Contents (18) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Part 1: Using Python to Simulate a Computer
2. Chapter 1: From Finite State Machines to Computers FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 2: High-Speed Introduction to Python 4. Chapter 3: Data Flow in a Computer 5. Chapter 4: Crafting an Interpreter – First Steps 6. Chapter 5: A Little More Python 7. Chapter 6: TC1 Assembler and Simulator Design 8. Chapter 7: Extending the TC1 9. Chapter 8: Simulators for Other Architectures 10. Part 2: Using Raspberry Pi to Study a Real Computer Architecture
11. Chapter 9: Raspberry Pi: An Introduction 12. Chapter 10: A Closer Look at the ARM 13. Chapter 11: ARM Addressing Modes 14. Chapter 12: Subroutines and the Stack 15. Index 16. Other Books You May Enjoy Appendices – Summary of Key Concepts

Flow control instructions

Computers execute instructions sequentially unless a branch causes a jump to an out-of-sequence instruction, or the flow of instructions is interrupted when a subroutine is called. The instruction flow is also changed when an interrupt occurs (we don’t deal with interrupts here).

In this section, we will look at the following:

  • Unconditional branches
  • Conditional branches

Unconditional branches

ARM’s unconditional branch is expressed as b target, where target denotes the branch target address (the address of the next instruction to be executed). The unconditional branch forces a jump (branch) from one point in a program to another. It is exactly the same as the unconditional branch we introduced earlier. The following ARM code demonstrates how the unconditional branch is used:

      ..   do this       @ Some code
    ...
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