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Python Data Analysis, Second Edition

You're reading from   Python Data Analysis, Second Edition Data manipulation and complex data analysis with Python

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Product type Paperback
Published in Mar 2017
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781787127487
Length 330 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
Languages
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Author (1):
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Ivan Idris Ivan Idris
Author Profile Icon Ivan Idris
Ivan Idris
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Toc

Table of Contents (16) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Getting Started with Python Libraries FREE CHAPTER 2. NumPy Arrays 3. The Pandas Primer 4. Statistics and Linear Algebra 5. Retrieving, Processing, and Storing Data 6. Data Visualization 7. Signal Processing and Time Series 8. Working with Databases 9. Analyzing Textual Data and Social Media 10. Predictive Analytics and Machine Learning 11. Environments Outside the Python Ecosystem and Cloud Computing 12. Performance Tuning, Profiling, and Concurrency A. Key Concepts
B. Useful Functions C. Online Resources

Comparing Bottleneck to NumPy functions

Bottleneck is a set of functions inspired by NumPy and SciPy, but written in Cython with high performance in mind. Bottleneck provides separate Cython functions for each combination of array dimensions, axis, and data type. This is not shown to the end user, and the limiting factor for Bottleneck is to determine which Cython function to execute. Install Bottleneck as follows:

$ pip3 install bottleneck

We will compare the execution times for the numpy.median() and scipy.stats.rankdata() functions in relation to their Bottleneck counterparts. It can be useful to determine the Cython function manually before using it in a tight loop or frequently called function.

This program is given in the bn_demo.py file in this book's code bundle:

import bottleneck as bn 
import numpy as np 
import timeit 
 
setup = ''' 
import numpy as np 
import bottleneck as bn 
from scipy.stats import rankdata 
 
np.random.seed(42) 
a = np.random.randn(30) ...
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