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Python for Finance

You're reading from   Python for Finance Apply powerful finance models and quantitative analysis with Python

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jun 2017
Publisher
ISBN-13 9781787125698
Length 586 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
Languages
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Author (1):
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Yuxing Yan Yuxing Yan
Author Profile Icon Yuxing Yan
Yuxing Yan
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Table of Contents (17) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Python Basics FREE CHAPTER 2. Introduction to Python Modules 3. Time Value of Money 4. Sources of Data 5. Bond and Stock Valuation 6. Capital Asset Pricing Model 7. Multifactor Models and Performance Measures 8. Time-Series Analysis 9. Portfolio Theory 10. Options and Futures 11. Value at Risk 12. Monte Carlo Simulation 13. Credit Risk Analysis 14. Exotic Options 15. Volatility, Implied Volatility, ARCH, and GARCH Index

Barrier in-and-out parity

If we buy an up-and-out European call and an up-and-in European call, then the following parity should hold good:

Barrier in-and-out parity

The logic is very simple—if the stock price reaches the barrier, then the first call is worthless and the second call will be activated. If the stock price never touches the barrier, the first call will remain active, while the second one is never activated. Either way, one of them is active. The following Python program illustrates such scenarios:

def upCall(s,x,T,r,sigma,nSimulation,barrier):
    import scipy as sp
    import p4f 
    n_steps=100
    dt=T/n_steps 
    inTotal=0 
    outTotal=0
    for j in range(0, nSimulation): 
        sT=s
        inStatus=False 
        outStatus=True
        for i in range(0,int(n_steps)):
            e=sp.random.normal()
            sT*=sp.exp((r-0.5*sigma*sigma)*dt+sigma*e*sp.sqrt(dt)) 
            if sT>barrier:
                outStatus=False 
                inStatus=True
        if outStatus==True...
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