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Ansible Playbook Essentials

You're reading from   Ansible Playbook Essentials Design automation blueprints to manage your multitier infrastructure

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Product type Paperback
Published in Aug 2015
Publisher
ISBN-13 9781784398293
Length 168 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Tools
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Author (1):
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Gourav Shah Gourav Shah
Author Profile Icon Gourav Shah
Gourav Shah
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Toc

Table of Contents (14) Chapters Close

Preface Setting Up the Learning Environment FREE CHAPTER 1. Blueprinting Your Infrastructure 2. Going Modular with Ansible Roles 3. Separating Code and Data – Variables, Facts, and Templates 4. Bringing In Your Code – Custom Commands and Scripts 5. Controlling Execution Flow – Conditionals 6. Iterative Control Structures – Loops 7. Node Discovery and Clustering 8. Encrypting Data with Vault 9. Managing Environments 10. Orchestrating Infrastructure with Ansible A. References
Index

Jinja2 templates

What is Jinja all about? Jinja2 is a very popular and powerful Python-based template engine. Since Ansible is written in Python, it becomes the default choice for most users, just like other Python-based configuration management systems, such as Fabric and SaltStack. The name Jinja originated from the Japanese word for temple, which is similar in phonetics to the word template.

Some of the important features of Jinja2 are:

  • It is fast and compiled just in time with the Python byte code
  • It has an optional sandboxed environment
  • It is easy to debug
  • It supports template inheritance

The template formation

Templates look very similar to normal text-based files except for the occasional variables or code that surrounds the special tags. These get evaluated and are mostly replaced by values at runtime, creating a text file, which is then copied to the destination host. The following are the two types of tags that Jinja2 templates accept:

  • {{ }} embeds variables inside a template and prints...
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