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Quantum Computing in Practice with Qiskit® and IBM Quantum Experience®

You're reading from   Quantum Computing in Practice with Qiskit® and IBM Quantum Experience® Practical recipes for quantum computer coding at the gate and algorithm level with Python

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Product type Paperback
Published in Nov 2020
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781838828448
Length 408 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
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Author (1):
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Hassi Norlen Hassi Norlen
Author Profile Icon Hassi Norlen
Hassi Norlen
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Table of Contents (12) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Chapter 1: Preparing Your Environment 2. Chapter 2: Quantum Computing and Qubits with Python FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 3: IBM Quantum Experience® – Quantum Drag and Drop 4. Chapter 4: Starting at the Ground Level with Terra 5. Chapter 5: Touring the IBM Quantum® Hardware with Qiskit® 6. Chapter 6: Understanding the Qiskit® Gate Library 7. Chapter 7: Simulating Quantum Computers with Aer 8. Chapter 8: Cleaning Up Your Quantum Act with Ignis 9. Chapter 9: Grover's Search Algorithm 10. Chapter 10: Getting to Know Algorithms with Aqua 11. Other Books You May Enjoy

Visualizing quantum gates

To help us understand quantum gates, we can use the ch6_r1_quantum_gate_ui.py sample program.

This recipe differs a bit from the ones that we have seen so far. Up until now, we have mainly just used Qiskit® commands inside a Python wrapper, with no actual coding beyond that. This time, we start out by building a rudimentary Python implementation to create a very basic before-after gate exploration UI. When you run the program, it prompts you to select an initial qubit state and a gate to apply to your qubit; then it creates a visualization to show you the gate action on the qubit.

The script builds your circuit for you and then shows the basic minimum circuit that supports the gate, the state vector, and a Bloch sphere or Q-sphere visualization that corresponds to the gate action. The visualization highlights the qubit's state before the gate, and how the state changes after the gate.

Hybrid classical/quantum programs

So, what we are...

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