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Machine Learning for OpenCV 4

You're reading from   Machine Learning for OpenCV 4 Intelligent algorithms for building image processing apps using OpenCV 4, Python, and scikit-learn

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Product type Paperback
Published in Sep 2019
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781789536300
Length 420 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
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Authors (4):
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Aditya Sharma Aditya Sharma
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Aditya Sharma
Michael Beyeler (USD) Michael Beyeler (USD)
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Michael Beyeler (USD)
Vishwesh Ravi Shrimali Vishwesh Ravi Shrimali
Author Profile Icon Vishwesh Ravi Shrimali
Vishwesh Ravi Shrimali
Michael Beyeler Michael Beyeler
Author Profile Icon Michael Beyeler
Michael Beyeler
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Table of Contents (18) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Section 1: Fundamentals of Machine Learning and OpenCV FREE CHAPTER
2. A Taste of Machine Learning 3. Working with Data in OpenCV 4. First Steps in Supervised Learning 5. Representing Data and Engineering Features 6. Section 2: Operations with OpenCV
7. Using Decision Trees to Make a Medical Diagnosis 8. Detecting Pedestrians with Support Vector Machines 9. Implementing a Spam Filter with Bayesian Learning 10. Discovering Hidden Structures with Unsupervised Learning 11. Section 3: Advanced Machine Learning with OpenCV
12. Using Deep Learning to Classify Handwritten Digits 13. Ensemble Methods for Classification 14. Selecting the Right Model with Hyperparameter Tuning 15. Using OpenVINO with OpenCV 16. Conclusion 17. Other Books You May Enjoy

Implementing your first perceptron

Perceptrons are easy enough to be implemented from scratch. We can mimic the typical OpenCV or scikit-learn implementation of a classifier by creating a perceptron object. This will allow us to initialize new perceptron objects that can learn from data via a fit method and make predictions via a separate predict method.

When we initialize a new perceptron object, we want to pass a learning rate (lr, or η in the previous section) and the number of iterations after which the algorithm should terminate (n_iter):

In [1]: import numpy as np
In [2]: class Perceptron(object):
... def __init__(self, lr=0.01, n_iter=10):
... self.lr = lr
... self.n_iter = n_iter
...

The fit method is where most of the work is done. This method should take as input some data samples (X) and their associated target labels (y). We will then create an array...

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