Simple lists
Arrays are really useful data structures and they are applied in many algorithms. However, in some cases, their application could be complicated due to their nature, which does not allow you to increase or decrease the length of the already-created array. What should you do if you do not know the total number of elements to store in the collection? Do you need to create a very big array and just not use unnecessary elements? Such a solution does not sound good, does it? A much better approach is to use a data structure that makes it possible to dynamically increase and decrease the size of the collection if necessary.
Imagine a simple list
If you want to better visualize a simple list and distinguish it from an array, close your eyes for a moment and try to think back to when you were just a few years old and Christmas was approaching. You and your family were preparing a chain to hang on the Christmas tree. You took another piece of paper, passed it through the...