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Ubuntu 20.04 Essentials

You're reading from   Ubuntu 20.04 Essentials A guide to Ubuntu 20.04 desktop and server editions

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Product type Paperback
Published in Aug 2020
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781800568525
Length 328 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Neil Smyth Neil Smyth
Author Profile Icon Neil Smyth
Neil Smyth
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Toc

Table of Contents (38) Chapters Close

1. Introduction 2. A Brief History of Linux FREE CHAPTER 3. Installing Ubuntu on a Clean Disk Drive 4. Installing Ubuntu with the Network Installer 5. Dual Booting Ubuntu with Windows 6. Allocating Windows Disk Partitions to Ubuntu 7. A Guided Tour of the GNOME 3 Desktop 8. An Overview of the Ubuntu Cockpit Web Interface 9. Using the Bash Shell on Ubuntu 10. Managing Ubuntu Users and Groups 11. Managing Ubuntu systemd Units 12. Ubuntu Software Package Management and Updates 13. Ubuntu Snap Package Management 14. Ubuntu Network Management 15. Ubuntu Firewall Basics 16. Using gufw and ufw to Configure an Ubuntu Firewall 17. Basic Ubuntu Firewall Configuration with firewalld 18. Configuring SSH Key-based Authentication on Ubuntu 19. Ubuntu Remote Desktop Access with Vino 20. Ubuntu Remote Desktop Access with VNC 21. Displaying Ubuntu Applications Remotely (X11 Forwarding) 22. Using NFS to Share Ubuntu Files with Remote Systems 23. Sharing Files between Ubuntu and Windows Systems with Samba 24. An Overview of Virtualization Techniques 25. Installing KVM Virtualization on Ubuntu 26. Creating KVM Virtual Machines using Cockpit and virt-manager 27. Creating KVM Virtual Machines with virt-install and virsh 28. Creating an Ubuntu KVM Networked Bridge Interface 29. Managing KVM using the virsh Command-Line Tool 30. An Introduction to Linux Containers 31. Working with Containers on Ubuntu 32. Setting Up an Ubuntu Web Server 33. Configuring an Ubuntu Postfix Email Server 34. Adding a New Disk Drive to an Ubuntu System 35. Adding a New Disk to an Ubuntu Volume Group and Logical Volume 36. Adding and Managing Ubuntu Swap Space 37. Ubuntu System and Process Monitoring Index

33.3 Postfix Pre-Installation Steps

The first step before installing Postfix is to make sure that Sendmail is not already running on your system. You can check for this using the following command:

# systemctl status sendmail

If sendmail is not installed, the tool will display a message similar to the following:

Unit sendmail.service could not be found.

If sendmail is running on your system it is necessary to stop it before installing and configuring Postfix. To stop sendmail, run the following command:

# systemctl stop sendmail

The next step is to ensure that sendmail does not get restarted automatically when the system is rebooted:

# systemctl disable sendmail

Sendmail is now switched off and configured so that it does not auto start when the system is booted. Optionally, to completely remove sendmail from the system, run the following command:

# apt remove sendmail

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