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Python Machine Learning, Second Edition

You're reading from   Python Machine Learning, Second Edition Machine Learning and Deep Learning with Python, scikit-learn, and TensorFlow

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Product type Paperback
Published in Sep 2017
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781787125933
Length 622 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
Languages
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Authors (2):
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Vahid Mirjalili Vahid Mirjalili
Author Profile Icon Vahid Mirjalili
Vahid Mirjalili
Sebastian Raschka Sebastian Raschka
Author Profile Icon Sebastian Raschka
Sebastian Raschka
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Table of Contents (18) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Giving Computers the Ability to Learn from Data 2. Training Simple Machine Learning Algorithms for Classification FREE CHAPTER 3. A Tour of Machine Learning Classifiers Using scikit-learn 4. Building Good Training Sets – Data Preprocessing 5. Compressing Data via Dimensionality Reduction 6. Learning Best Practices for Model Evaluation and Hyperparameter Tuning 7. Combining Different Models for Ensemble Learning 8. Applying Machine Learning to Sentiment Analysis 9. Embedding a Machine Learning Model into a Web Application 10. Predicting Continuous Target Variables with Regression Analysis 11. Working with Unlabeled Data – Clustering Analysis 12. Implementing a Multilayer Artificial Neural Network from Scratch 13. Parallelizing Neural Network Training with TensorFlow 14. Going Deeper – The Mechanics of TensorFlow 15. Classifying Images with Deep Convolutional Neural Networks 16. Modeling Sequential Data Using Recurrent Neural Networks Index

TensorFlow and training performance

TensorFlow can speed up our machine learning tasks significantly. To understand how it can do this, let's begin by discussing some of the performance challenges we typically run into when we run expensive calculations on our hardware.

The performance of computer processors has, of course, been improving continuously over recent years, and that's allowed us to train more powerful and complex learning systems, and so to improve the predictive performance of our machine learning models. Even the cheapest desktop computer hardware that's available right now comes with processing units that have multiple cores.

Also, in the previous chapters, we saw that many functions in scikit-learn allowed us to spread those computations over multiple processing units. However, by default, Python is limited to execution on one core due to the Global Interpreter Lock (GIL). So, although we, indeed, take advantage of its multiprocessing library to distribute...

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