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Python Machine Learning By Example

You're reading from   Python Machine Learning By Example Unlock machine learning best practices with real-world use cases

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jul 2024
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781835085622
Length 518 pages
Edition 4th Edition
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Author (1):
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Yuxi (Hayden) Liu Yuxi (Hayden) Liu
Author Profile Icon Yuxi (Hayden) Liu
Yuxi (Hayden) Liu
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Table of Contents (18) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Getting Started with Machine Learning and Python 2. Building a Movie Recommendation Engine with Naïve Bayes FREE CHAPTER 3. Predicting Online Ad Click-Through with Tree-Based Algorithms 4. Predicting Online Ad Click-Through with Logistic Regression 5. Predicting Stock Prices with Regression Algorithms 6. Predicting Stock Prices with Artificial Neural Networks 7. Mining the 20 Newsgroups Dataset with Text Analysis Techniques 8. Discovering Underlying Topics in the Newsgroups Dataset with Clustering and Topic Modeling 9. Recognizing Faces with Support Vector Machine 10. Machine Learning Best Practices 11. Categorizing Images of Clothing with Convolutional Neural Networks 12. Making Predictions with Sequences Using Recurrent Neural Networks 13. Advancing Language Understanding and Generation with the Transformer Models 14. Building an Image Search Engine Using CLIP: a Multimodal Approach 15. Making Decisions in Complex Environments with Reinforcement Learning 16. Other Books You May Enjoy
17. Index

Analyzing movie review sentiment with RNNs

So, here comes our first RNN project: movie review sentiment. We’ll use the IMDb (https://www.imdb.com/) movie review dataset (https://ai.stanford.edu/~amaas/data/sentiment/) as an example. It contains 25,000 highly popular movie reviews for training and another 25,000 for testing. Each review is labeled as 1 (positive) or 0 (negative). We’ll build our RNN-based movie sentiment classifier in the following three sections: Analyzing and preprocessing the movie review data, Developing a simple LSTM network, and Boosting the performance with multiple LSTM layers.

Analyzing and preprocessing the data

We’ll start with data analysis and preprocessing, as follows:

  1. PyTorch’s torchtext has a built-in IMDb dataset, so first, we load the dataset:
    >>> from torchtext.datasets import IMDB
    >>> train_dataset = list(IMDB(split='train'))
    >>> test_dataset = list(IMDB...
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