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Groovy for Domain-Specific Languages, Second Edition

You're reading from   Groovy for Domain-Specific Languages, Second Edition Extend and enhance your Java applications with domain-specific scripting in Groovy

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Product type Paperback
Published in Sep 2015
Publisher
ISBN-13 9781849695404
Length 386 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
Tools
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Author (1):
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Fergal Dearle Fergal Dearle
Author Profile Icon Fergal Dearle
Fergal Dearle
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Toc

Table of Contents (14) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Introduction to DSLs and Groovy FREE CHAPTER 2. Groovy Quick Start 3. Essential Groovy DSLs 4. The Groovy Language 5. Groovy Closures 6. Example DSL – GeeTwitter 7. Power Groovy DSL Features 8. AST Transformations 9. Existing Groovy DSLs 10. Building a Builder 11. Implementing a Rules DSL 12. Integrating It All Index

Calling closures


In our previous examples, we were passing closures to the built-in collection methods. In the examples to date, we have deferred to the collection method to do the closure invocations for us. Let's now look at how we can make a call to the closure ourselves. For the sake of this example, we will ignore the fact that the GDK provides versions of the Thread.start method that achieves the same thing:

class CThread extends Thread {
    Closure closure
    
    CThread( Closure c ) { 
        this.closure = c
        this.start()
    }
    public void run() {
    if (closure)
        closure() // invoke the closure
    }
    
}

CThread up = new CThread(
    {
        [1..9]* each {
            sleep(10 * it) 
            println it
        }
    } )
    
CThread down = new CThread(
    {
    ["three","two", "one", "liftoff"]  each {
            sleep(100) 
            println it
        }
    } )

Here we define a subclass of the Java Thread class, which can be constructed with...

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