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Hands-On Gradient Boosting with XGBoost and scikit-learn

You're reading from  Hands-On Gradient Boosting with XGBoost and scikit-learn

Product type Book
Published in Oct 2020
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781839218354
Pages 310 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
Author (1):
Corey Wade Corey Wade
Profile icon Corey Wade
Toc

Table of Contents (15) Chapters close

Preface 1. Section 1: Bagging and Boosting
2. Chapter 1: Machine Learning Landscape 3. Chapter 2: Decision Trees in Depth 4. Chapter 3: Bagging with Random Forests 5. Chapter 4: From Gradient Boosting to XGBoost 6. Section 2: XGBoost
7. Chapter 5: XGBoost Unveiled 8. Chapter 6: XGBoost Hyperparameters 9. Chapter 7: Discovering Exoplanets with XGBoost 10. Section 3: Advanced XGBoost
11. Chapter 8: XGBoost Alternative Base Learners 12. Chapter 9: XGBoost Kaggle Masters 13. Chapter 10: XGBoost Model Deployment 14. Other Books You May Enjoy

Random forest hyperparameters

The range of random forest hyperparameters is large, unless one already has a working knowledge of decision tree hyperparameters, as covered in Chapter 2, Decision Trees in Depth.

In this section, we will go over additional random forest hyperparameters before grouping the hyperparameters that you have already seen. Many of these hyperparameters will be used by XGBoost.

oob_score

Our first hyperparameter, and perhaps the most intriguing, is oob_score.

Random forests select decision trees via bagging, meaning that samples are selected with replacement. After all of the samples have been chosen, some samples should remain that have not been chosen.

It's possible to hold back these samples as the test set. After the model is fit on one tree, the model can immediately be scored against this test set. When the hyperparameter is set to oob_score=True, this is exactly what happens.

In other words, oob_score provides a shortcut to get a...

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