Exploring Maslow’s theory in the context of CIOs and CISOs
Maslow’s theory proposes that humans are motivated to fulfill needs in a specific order. The hierarchy is depicted as a pyramid, with the most basic needs at the bottom and the most difficult needs at the top, as shown in the following diagram.
Figure 9.1 – Maslow’s hierarchy of needs
The five levels of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs are as follows:
- Physiological needs: These are the most basic human needs (e.g., food, water, clothing, and shelter)
- Safety: This includes security, stability, and protection from harm
- Belonging: This includes intimacy, friendship, and a sense of belonging to a group
- Esteem: This includes a sense of achievement, self-respect, and confidence
- Self-actualization: The highest level, with the need to live a meaningful life and reach your full potential
This is a well-understood and accepted model; however, it...
