Search icon CANCEL
Subscription
0
Cart icon
Cart
Close icon
You have no products in your basket yet
Save more on your purchases!
Savings automatically calculated. No voucher code required
Arrow left icon
All Products
Best Sellers
New Releases
Books
Videos
Audiobooks
Learning Hub
Newsletters
Free Learning
Arrow right icon
Arrow up icon
GO TO TOP
Learning SQLite for iOS

You're reading from  Learning SQLite for iOS

Product type Book
Published in Mar 2016
Publisher
ISBN-13 9781785288975
Pages 154 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
Author (1):
Gene Da Rocha Gene Da Rocha
Profile icon Gene Da Rocha
Toc

Table of Contents (15) Chapters close

Learning SQLite for iOS
Credits
About the Author
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
1. Introduction to SQL and SQLite 2. Database Design Concepts 3. Administering the Database 4. Essentials of SQL 5. Exposing the C API 6. Using Swift with iOS and SQLite 7. iOS Development with PhoneGap and HTML5 8. More Features and Advances in SQLite Index

Chapter 1. Introduction to SQL and SQLite

In this chapter, I will introduce you the Structured Query Language (SQL) and the mobile database SQLite. Whether you are an experienced technologist at SQL or a novice, using this book will help you understand this cool subject, which is gaining momentum. SQLite is a database that is used on a mobile smartphone or tablet, which is local to the device. SQLite has been modified by different vendors to harden and secure it for a variety of uses and applications.

SQLite was released in 2000 and has now grown to be de facto database on a mobile or smartphone. It is an open source piece of software with a low footprint and overheads, which is packed with a RDBMS (relational database management system).

Mr. D. Richard Hipp is the inventor and author of SQLite, which was designed and developed on a battleship while he was with a company called General Dynamics in the US Navy. The programming was built for the HP-UX operating system with Informix as the database engine. It took many hours in the data to upgrade or install the database software, and was an over-the-top database for this experienced DBA (database administrator). Mr. Hipp wanted a portable, self-contained, easy-to-use database, which could be mobile, quick to install, and not dependent on the operating system.

Initially, SQLite 1.0 used gdbm as its storage system, but later, it was replaced with its own B-tree implementation and technology for the database. The B-tree implementation was enhanced to support transactions and store rows of the data with key order. From 2001 onwards, open source family extensions for other languages, such as Java, Python, and Perl, were written to support their applications. The database and its popularity within the open source community and others started growing.

As described in Wikipedia, SQL was as follows:

Originally based upon relational algebra and tuple relational calculus, SQL consists of a data definition and manipulation language. The scope of SQL includes data insert, query, update and delete, schema creation and modification, and data access control. Although SQL is often described as, and to a great extent is, a declarative language (4GL), it also includes procedural elements.

Internationalization supported UTF-16 and UTF-8 and included text-collating sequences in versions 2 and 3 in 2004. It was funded by AOL (America Online) in 2004. It works with a variety of browsers that sometimes have in-built support for this technology. For example, there are many extensions that use Chrome or Firefox that allow you to manage the database.

There have been many features added to this product. The future with the growth in mobile phones sets this quick and easy relational database system to quantum leap, where this database's use within the mobile and tablet application space will increase.

SQLite is based on PostgreSQL as a point of reference. SQLite does not enforce any type checking. The schema does not constrain it since the type of value is dynamic, and a trigger will be activated by converting the datatype.

You have been reading a chapter from
Learning SQLite for iOS
Published in: Mar 2016 Publisher: ISBN-13: 9781785288975
Register for a free Packt account to unlock a world of extra content!
A free Packt account unlocks extra newsletters, articles, discounted offers, and much more. Start advancing your knowledge today.
Unlock this book and the full library FREE for 7 days
Get unlimited access to 7000+ expert-authored eBooks and videos courses covering every tech area you can think of
Renews at ₹800/month. Cancel anytime}