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Learning Linux Shell Scripting

You're reading from   Learning Linux Shell Scripting Leverage the power of shell scripts to solve real-world problems

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Product type Paperback
Published in May 2018
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781788993197
Length 332 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
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Author (1):
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Ganesh Sanjiv Naik Ganesh Sanjiv Naik
Author Profile Icon Ganesh Sanjiv Naik
Ganesh Sanjiv Naik
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Table of Contents (17) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Getting Started and Working with Shell Scripting 2. Drilling Deep into Process Management, Job Control, and Automation FREE CHAPTER 3. Using Text Processing and Filters in Your Scripts 4. Working with Commands 5. Exploring Expressions and Variables 6. Neat Tricks with Shell Scripting 7. Performing Arithmetic Operations in Shell Scripts 8. Automating Decision-Making in Scripts 9. Automating Repetitive Tasks 10. Working with Functions 11. Using Advanced Functionality in Scripts 12. System Startup and Customizing a Linux System 13. Pattern Matching and Regular Expressions with sed and awk 14. Taking Backup and Embedding Other Languages in Shell Scripts 15. Database Administration Using Shell Scripts 16. Other Books You May Enjoy

Creating a library of functions

If we want to create our own library of functions, then we can create a script and add all the functions into this script. We can make all the functions from our script functions.sh available in the current shell by calling source or the period . command.

The procedure to load all functions into the current shell is as follows:

    $ country USA
  

Since the country function is not a part of the shell environment, this command will give an error:

    $ . functions.sh
  

Or it could display this one:

    $ source functions.sh
    $ country USA India Japan
  

This will execute the country function along with the parameter, USA India Japan.

We can even load a script containing library functions inside another script as follows:

#!/bin/bash 
. /../my-libray.sh 
call_library_functions(); 

We have called the library function script my-library.sh inside...

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