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Pandas 1.x Cookbook

You're reading from   Pandas 1.x Cookbook Practical recipes for scientific computing, time series analysis, and exploratory data analysis using Python

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Product type Paperback
Published in Feb 2020
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781839213106
Length 626 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
Languages
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Authors (2):
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Theodore Petrou Theodore Petrou
Author Profile Icon Theodore Petrou
Theodore Petrou
Matthew Harrison Matthew Harrison
Author Profile Icon Matthew Harrison
Matthew Harrison
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Toc

Table of Contents (17) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Pandas Foundations 2. Essential DataFrame Operations FREE CHAPTER 3. Creating and Persisting DataFrames 4. Beginning Data Analysis 5. Exploratory Data Analysis 6. Selecting Subsets of Data 7. Filtering Rows 8. Index Alignment 9. Grouping for Aggregation, Filtration, and Transformation 10. Restructuring Data into a Tidy Form 11. Combining Pandas Objects 12. Time Series Analysis 13. Visualization with Matplotlib, Pandas, and Seaborn 14. Debugging and Testing Pandas 15. Other Books You May Enjoy
16. Index

Grouping by continuous variables

When grouping in pandas, you typically use columns with discrete repeating values. If there are no repeated values, then grouping would be pointless as there would only be one row per group. Continuous numeric columns typically have few repeated values and are generally not used to form groups. However, if we can transform columns with continuous values into a discrete column by placing each value in a bin, rounding them, or using some other mapping, then grouping with them makes sense.

In this recipe, we explore the flights dataset to discover the distribution of airlines for different travel distances. This allows us, for example, to find the airline that makes the most flights between 500 and 1,000 miles. To accomplish this, we use the pandas cut function to discretize the distance of each flight flown.

How to do it…

  1. Read in the flights dataset:
    >>> flights = pd.read_csv('data/flights.csv')
    &gt...
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