Infamous examples of APTs
In the intricate realm of cybersecurity, APTs have emerged as a potent and insidious force. Driven by complex motivations and often backed by nation-states, these threat actors execute targeted campaigns with meticulous precision. This exploration delves into notorious APT campaigns, shedding light on their tactics, techniques, and the geopolitical landscape that fuels their activities.
APT28 (Fancy Bear) – the Russian cyber espionage
APT28, associated with Russian intelligence, has been implicated in various high-profile cyber-espionage operations. Notable campaigns include attacks against political entities, such as the Democratic National Committee (DNC) during the 2016 US presidential election.
APT28 employs spear phishing, zero-day exploits, and malware such as Sofacy and X-Agent. Its TTPs often involve the use of decoy documents and leveraging compromised infrastructure for command and control.