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Practical Python Programming for IoT

You're reading from   Practical Python Programming for IoT Build advanced IoT projects using a Raspberry Pi 4, MQTT, RESTful APIs, WebSockets, and Python 3

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Product type Paperback
Published in Nov 2020
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781838982461
Length 516 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Gary Smart Gary Smart
Author Profile Icon Gary Smart
Gary Smart
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Table of Contents (20) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Section 1: Programming with Python and the Raspberry Pi
2. Setting Up your Development Environment FREE CHAPTER 3. Getting Started with Python and IoT 4. Networking with RESTful APIs and Web Sockets Using Flask 5. Networking with MQTT, Python, and the Mosquitto MQTT Broker 6. Section 2: Practical Electronics for Interacting with the Physical World
7. Connecting Your Raspberry Pi to the Physical World 8. Electronics 101 for the Software Engineer 9. Section 3: IoT Playground - Practical Examples to Interact with the Physical World
10. Turning Things On and Off 11. Lights, Indicators, and Displaying Information 12. Measuring Temperature, Humidity, and Light Levels 13. Movement with Servos, Motors, and Steppers 14. Measuring Distance and Detecting Movement 15. Advanced IoT Programming Concepts - Threads, AsyncIO, and Event Loops 16. IoT Visualization and Automation Platforms 17. Tying It All Together - An IoT Christmas Tree 18. Assessments 19. Other Books You May Enjoy

Running and exploring the servo code

The code we are about to run can be found in the chapter10/servo.py file. I recommend reviewing the source code before proceeding so that you have an overall idea about what the file contains.

When you run the code found in the chapter10/servo.py file, your servo should rotate left and then right several times.

Let's look at the code, starting with some pulse width variables defined at line 1:

LEFT_PULSE  = 1000   # Nano seconds          # (1)
RIGHT_PULSE = 2000
CENTER_PULSE = ((LEFT_PULSE - RIGHT_PULSE) // 2) + RIGHT_PULSE # Eg 1500

These pulse widths represent our servo's extreme left and right rotation.

Note that the LEFT_PULSE and RIGHT_PULSE values are in nanoseconds, as this is the unit used by the PiGPIO servo functions.

These values of LEFT_PULSE = 1000 and  RIGHT_PULSE = 2000 are the perfect world values that you will see sighted often. In reality, you may need to make...

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