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LaTeX Graphics with TikZ

You're reading from   LaTeX Graphics with TikZ A practitioner's guide to drawing 2D and 3D images, diagrams, charts, and plots

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jun 2023
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781804618233
Length 304 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Tools
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Author (1):
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Stefan Kottwitz Stefan Kottwitz
Author Profile Icon Stefan Kottwitz
Stefan Kottwitz
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Table of Contents (18) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Chapter 1: Getting Started with TikZ 2. Chapter 2: Creating the First TikZ Images FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 3: Drawing and Positioning Nodes 4. Chapter 4: Drawing Edges and Arrows 5. Chapter 5: Using Styles and Pics 6. Chapter 6: Drawing Trees and Graphs 7. Chapter 7: Filling, Clipping, and Shading 8. Chapter 8: Decorating Paths 9. Chapter 9: Using Layers, Overlays, and Transparency 10. Chapter 10: Calculating with Coordinates and Paths 11. Chapter 11: Transforming Coordinates and Canvas 12. Chapter 12: Drawing Smooth Curves 13. Chapter 13: Plotting in 2D and 3D 14. Chapter 14: Drawing Diagrams 15. Chapter 15: Having Fun with TikZ 16. Index 17. Other Books You May Enjoy

Giving arguments to styles

Remember that in Figure 5.5, we defined the vertex style in the following way:

\tikzset{vertex/.style = {mytext, shape = circle,
  ball color = blue}}

We can introduce an argument when we intend to have different colors with the same style. One argument is easily supported; we can write the following, similar to arguments in macros:

\tikzset{vertex/.style = {mytext, shape = circle,
  ball color = #1}}

Now, we can change our code for Figure 5.5 to choose colors as arguments:

\node[vertex=blue] (A) {A};
\node[vertex=green, right = 4 cm of A] (B) {B};

So, #1 represents an argument in our style, and with style=value, we set that value for #1. We can specify a value that’s used when no value is given using the so-called .default handler:

\tikzset{vertex/.default=blue}

Now, we can write \node[vertex] for a blue node by default, and \node[vertex=green] for a green node.

We may write style={value} to avoid misunderstandings...

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