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Essential Statistics for Non-STEM Data Analysts

You're reading from   Essential Statistics for Non-STEM Data Analysts Get to grips with the statistics and math knowledge needed to enter the world of data science with Python

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Product type Paperback
Published in Nov 2020
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781838984847
Length 392 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
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Author (1):
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Rongpeng Li Rongpeng Li
Author Profile Icon Rongpeng Li
Rongpeng Li
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Table of Contents (19) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Section 1: Getting Started with Statistics for Data Science
2. Chapter 1: Fundamentals of Data Collection, Cleaning, and Preprocessing FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 2: Essential Statistics for Data Assessment 4. Chapter 3: Visualization with Statistical Graphs 5. Section 2: Essentials of Statistical Analysis
6. Chapter 4: Sampling and Inferential Statistics 7. Chapter 5: Common Probability Distributions 8. Chapter 6: Parametric Estimation 9. Chapter 7: Statistical Hypothesis Testing 10. Section 3: Statistics for Machine Learning
11. Chapter 8: Statistics for Regression 12. Chapter 9: Statistics for Classification 13. Chapter 10: Statistics for Tree-Based Methods 14. Chapter 11: Statistics for Ensemble Methods 15. Section 4: Appendix
16. Chapter 12: A Collection of Best Practices 17. Chapter 13: Exercises and Projects 18. Other Books You May Enjoy

Understanding the common continuous probability distribution

In this section, you will see the three most important continuous distributions:

  • Uniform distribution
  • Exponential distribution
  • Gaussian/normal distribution

Let's look at each of these in detail.

Uniform distribution

Uniform distribution is an important uniform distribution. It is useful computationally because many other distributions can be simulated with uniform distribution. In earlier code examples, I used random.random() in the simulation of the Bernoulli distribution, which itself generates a uniform random variable in the range [0,1].

For a uniformly distributed random variable on [0,1], the mean is 0.5 and the variance is . This is a good number to remember for a data scientist role interview.

For a general uniform distribution, If the range is [a,b], the PDF reads as if x is in the range [a,b]. The mean and variance become and , respectively. If you remember calculus, check...

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