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Web Development with Django

You're reading from   Web Development with Django A definitive guide to building modern Python web applications using Django 4

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Product type Paperback
Published in May 2023
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781803230603
Length 764 pages
Edition 2nd Edition
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Authors (4):
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Bharath Chandra K S Bharath Chandra K S
Author Profile Icon Bharath Chandra K S
Bharath Chandra K S
Saurabh Badhwar Saurabh Badhwar
Author Profile Icon Saurabh Badhwar
Saurabh Badhwar
Ben Shaw Ben Shaw
Author Profile Icon Ben Shaw
Ben Shaw
Chris Guest Chris Guest
Author Profile Icon Chris Guest
Chris Guest
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Toc

Table of Contents (19) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Chapter 1: An Introduction to Django 2. Chapter 2: Models and Migrations FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 3: URL Mapping, Views, and Templates 4. Chapter 4: An Introduction to Django Admin 5. Chapter 5: Serving Static Files 6. Chapter 6: Forms 7. Chapter 7: Advanced Form Validation and Model Forms 8. Chapter 8: Media Serving and File Uploads 9. Chapter 9: Sessions and Authentication 10. Chapter 10: Advanced Django Admin and Customizations 11. Chapter 11: Advanced Templating and Class-Based Views 12. Chapter 12: Building a REST API 13. Chapter 13: Generating CSV, PDF, and Other Binary Files 14. Chapter 14: Testing Your Django Applications 15. Chapter 15: Django Third-Party Libraries 16. Chapter 16: Using a Frontend JavaScript Library with Django 17. Index 18. Other Books You May Enjoy

Working with Django templates

In Exercise 3.01 – implementing a simple function-based view, we saw how to create a view, do the URL mapping, and display a message in the browser. But if you recall, we hardcoded the Welcome to Bookr! HTML message in the view function itself and returned an HttpResponse object, as follows:

message = f"<html><h1>Welcome to Bookr!</h1> "
"<p>{Book.objects.count()} books and counting!</p></html>"
return HttpResponse(message)

Hardcoding HTML inside Python modules is not a good practice, because as the amount of content to be rendered on a web page increases, so does the amount of HTML code we need to write for it. Having a lot of HTML code among Python code can make the code hard to read and maintain in the long run.

For this reason, Django templates provide us with a better way to write and manage HTML templates. Django’s templates not only work with static HTML content but also...

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