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Natural Language Processing with TensorFlow

You're reading from   Natural Language Processing with TensorFlow Teach language to machines using Python's deep learning library

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Product type Paperback
Published in May 2018
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781788478311
Length 472 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
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Authors (2):
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Thushan Ganegedara Thushan Ganegedara
Author Profile Icon Thushan Ganegedara
Thushan Ganegedara
Motaz Saad Motaz Saad
Author Profile Icon Motaz Saad
Motaz Saad
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Table of Contents (14) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Introduction to Natural Language Processing FREE CHAPTER 2. Understanding TensorFlow 3. Word2vec – Learning Word Embeddings 4. Advanced Word2vec 5. Sentence Classification with Convolutional Neural Networks 6. Recurrent Neural Networks 7. Long Short-Term Memory Networks 8. Applications of LSTM – Generating Text 9. Applications of LSTM – Image Caption Generation 10. Sequence-to-Sequence Learning – Neural Machine Translation 11. Current Trends and the Future of Natural Language Processing A. Mathematical Foundations and Advanced TensorFlow Index

Preparing data for the NMT system


In this section, we will talk about the exact process for preparing data for training and predicting from the NMT system. First, we talk will about how to prepare training data (that is, the source sentence and target sentence pairs) to train the NMT system followed by inputting a given source sentence to produce the translation of the source sentence.

At training time

The training data consists of pairs of source sentences and corresponding translations to the target language. An example might look like this:

  • ( Ich ging nach Hause , I went home)

  • ( Sie hat in der Schule gewartet , She was waiting at school)

We have N such pairs in our dataset. If we are to implement a fairly good translator, N needs to be in the scale of millions. An increase of training data as such, also implies prolonged training times.

Next, we will introduce two special tokens: <s> and </s>. The <s> token represents the start of a sentence, whereas </s> represents...

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