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CMake Cookbook

You're reading from   CMake Cookbook Building, testing, and packaging modular software with modern CMake

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Product type Paperback
Published in Sep 2018
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781788470711
Length 606 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Authors (2):
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Radovan Bast Radovan Bast
Author Profile Icon Radovan Bast
Radovan Bast
Roberto Di Remigio Roberto Di Remigio
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Roberto Di Remigio
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Toc

Table of Contents (18) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Setting up Your System 2. From a Simple Executable to Libraries FREE CHAPTER 3. Detecting the Environment 4. Detecting External Libraries and Programs 5. Creating and Running Tests 6. Configure-time and Build-time Operations 7. Generating Source Code 8. Structuring Projects 9. The Superbuild Pattern 10. Mixed-language Projects 11. Writing an Installer 12. Packaging Projects 13. Building Documentation 14. Alternative Generators and Cross-compilation 15. Testing Dashboards 16. Porting a Project to CMake 17. Other Books You May Enjoy

Generating files and writing platform checks

It turns out that for the Vim code example, we need to generate three files at configure time, src/auto/pathdef.c, src/auto/config.h, and src/auto/osdef.h:

  • pathdef.c records the install path, compile and link flags, the user who compiled the code, and the hostname
  • config.h contains compile definitions that are specific to the system environment
  • osdef.h is a file containing compile definitions generated by src/osdef.sh

This situation is rather common. We will need to configure a file based on CMake variables, perform a number of platform checks to generate config.h, and execute a script at configure time. In particular, the platform checks are very common for projects striving for portability to accommodate the subtle differences between operating systems.

In the original layout, files are generated under the src folder. We do not...

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