The OUTER JOIN and CROSS JOIN statements
Besides INNER JOIN
, Hive also supports regular OUTER JOIN
and FULL JOIN
. The logic of such
JOIN
is the same to what's in the RDBMS. The following table summarizes the differences of a common JOIN
:
Common JOIN type |
Logic |
Rows returned (assume table_m has m rows and table_n has n rows) |
---|---|---|
|
This returns all rows matched in both tables. |
m ∩ n |
|
This returns all rows in the left table and matched rows in the right table. If there is no match in the right table, return null in the right table. |
m |
|
This returns all rows in the right table and matched rows in the left table. If there is no match in the left table, return null in the left table. |
n |
|
This returns all rows in both the tables and matched rows in both the tables. If there is no match in the left or right table, return null instead... |