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Red Hat Enterprise Linux Troubleshooting Guide

You're reading from   Red Hat Enterprise Linux Troubleshooting Guide Identify, capture and resolve common issues faced by Red Hat Enterprise Linux administrators using best practices and advanced troubleshooting techniques

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Product type Paperback
Published in Oct 2015
Publisher
ISBN-13 9781785283550
Length 458 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Benjamin Cane Benjamin Cane
Author Profile Icon Benjamin Cane
Benjamin Cane
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Table of Contents (14) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Troubleshooting Best Practices 2. Troubleshooting Commands and Sources of Useful Information FREE CHAPTER 3. Troubleshooting a Web Application 4. Troubleshooting Performance Issues 5. Network Troubleshooting 6. Diagnosing and Correcting Firewall Issues 7. Filesystem Errors and Recovery 8. Hardware Troubleshooting 9. Using System Tools to Troubleshoot Applications 10. Understanding Linux User and Kernel Limits 11. Recovering from Common Failures 12. Root Cause Analysis of an Unexpected Reboot Index

Summary

In the previous chapter, Chapter 7, FileSystem Errors and Recovery we noticed a simple RAID failure message in our /var/log/messages log file. In this chapter, we used a Data Collector approach to investigate the cause of that failure message.

After investigating with the RAID management command mdadm, we found several RAID devices in a degraded state. Using dmesg, we were able to determine which hard drive devices were affected and that the disks at some point were removed from service. We also found that the disk event counts were mismatched, preventing the disks from being re-added automatically.

We verified that the devices were not physically faulty with dmesg and choose to re-add them to the RAID array.

While this chapter focused heavily on RAID and disk failures, both /var/log/messages and dmesg can be used to troubleshoot other device failures. For devices other than hard disks, however, the solution is often a simple replacement. Of course, like most things, this depends on...

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