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Linux Kernel Debugging

You're reading from   Linux Kernel Debugging Leverage proven tools and advanced techniques to effectively debug Linux kernels and kernel modules

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Product type Paperback
Published in Aug 2022
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781801075039
Length 638 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Tools
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Author (1):
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Kaiwan N. Billimoria Kaiwan N. Billimoria
Author Profile Icon Kaiwan N. Billimoria
Kaiwan N. Billimoria
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Table of Contents (17) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Part 1: A General Introduction and Approaches to Kernel Debugging
2. Chapter 1: A General Introduction to Debugging Software FREE CHAPTER 3. Chapter 2: Approaches to Kernel Debugging 4. Part 2: Kernel and Driver Debugging Tools and Techniques
5. Chapter 3: Debug via Instrumentation – printk and Friends 6. Chapter 4: Debug via Instrumentation – Kprobes 7. Chapter 5: Debugging Kernel Memory Issues – Part 1 8. Chapter 6: Debugging Kernel Memory Issues – Part 2 9. Chapter 7: Oops! Interpreting the Kernel Bug Diagnostic 10. Chapter 8: Lock Debugging 11. Part 3: Additional Kernel Debugging Tools and Techniques
12. Chapter 9: Tracing the Kernel Flow 13. Chapter 10: Kernel Panic, Lockups, and Hangs 14. Chapter 11: Using Kernel GDB (KGDB) 15. Chapter 12: A Few More Kernel Debugging Approaches 16. Other Books You May Enjoy

Generating a simple kernel bug and Oops

You've heard the quote It takes a thief to catch a thief. So, let's first learn how to generate a kernel bug (it shouldn't be too much of a challenge).

As you'll know, the classic pedagogical bug is the (in)famous NULL pointer dereference (the upcoming section, What's this NULL trap page anyway? elaborates on it). So, here's the plan:

  • We'll first write a very simple kernel module that performs the cardinal sin of dereferencing the NULL pointer (the address 0x0). We'll call it our version 1 oops_tryv1 module.
  • Once you try it out, we'll move on to a slightly more sophisticated version 2 oops_tryv2 module. Within it, we'll provide three distinct ways to generate an Oops!

Before embarking on our generate-an-Oops quest, let's better understand what the procmap utility does and what the NULL trap page is. First, let's go with the utility.

The procmap utility

Being...

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