Partial functions do not suffice for every input given, which means these are defined to serve a purpose for a specific set of input parameters. To understand more, let's first define a partial function:
scala> val oneToFirst: PartialFunction[Int, String] = { | case 1 => "First" | } oneToFirst: PartialFunction[Int, String] = <function1> scala> println(oneToFirst(1)) First
In the preceding code, we defined a partial function named oneToFirst. We also specified type parameters for our partial function; in our case we passed Int, String. The PartialFunction function is a trait in Scala, defined as:
trait PartialFunction[-A, +B] extends (A) => B
The trait as shown expects two parameters A and B, that become the input and output types of our partial function. Our oneToFirst partial function simply expects...