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Canvas Cookbook

You're reading from   Canvas Cookbook Over 80 simple but creative and structured recipes to explore the capabilities of HTML5 Canvas

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Product type Paperback
Published in May 2019
Publisher
ISBN-13 9781785284892
Length 254 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
Tools
Concepts
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Toc

Table of Contents (11) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Paths and Text 2. Shapes and Composites FREE CHAPTER 3. Animation 4. Images and Videos 5. Interactivity through Events 6. Creating Graphs and Charts 7. 3D Modeling 8. Game Development 9. Interoperability and Deployment Index

Drawing a rainbow

This is an implementation of a quadratic curve.

The output of our new recipe looks like this:

Drawing a rainbow

How to do it...

The recipe is quite simple, comprising seven calls to the function quadraticTo() to draw seven different curves.

Here is the recipe:

<html>
<head>
  <title>Rainbow</title>
  <script type="text/javascript">
    var can;
    var ctx;
    function init() {
      can = document.getElementById("MyCanvasArea");
      ctx = can.getContext("2d");
      y=can.height/2;
      x=can.width-20;
      mid=can.width/2;
      //rainbow - vibgyor
      drawQuadraticCurve(20,y,mid,0,x,y,"violet",7);
      drawQuadraticCurve(20,y-10,mid,-10,x,y-10,"indigo",7);
      drawQuadraticCurve(20,y-20,mid,-20,x,y-20,"blue",7);
      drawQuadraticCurve(20,y-30,mid,-30,x,y-30,"green",7);
      drawQuadraticCurve(20,y-40,mid,-40,x,y-40,"yellow",7);
      drawQuadraticCurve(20,y-50,mid,-50,x,y-50,"orange",7);
      drawQuadraticCurve(20,y-60,mid,-60,x,y-60,"red",7);    
      
    }
    function drawQuadraticCurve(xStart,yStart,xControl, yControl, xEnd, yEnd,color,width)
    {
      //refer the previous recipe for code
      //....
    }
  </script>
</head>
<body onload="init()">
  <canvas id="MyCanvasArea" width="800" height="400" style="border:2px solid black;" >
    browser doesn't support canvas
  </canvas>
</body>
</html>

How it works...

The drawQuadraticCurveTo() is the same function as used in the previous recipe. This function is called multiple times from the init() method.

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