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Mastering Malware Analysis

You're reading from   Mastering Malware Analysis The complete malware analyst's guide to combating malicious software, APT, cybercrime, and IoT attacks

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jun 2019
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781789610789
Length 562 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Languages
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Authors (2):
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Alexey Kleymenov Alexey Kleymenov
Author Profile Icon Alexey Kleymenov
Alexey Kleymenov
Amr Thabet Amr Thabet
Author Profile Icon Amr Thabet
Amr Thabet
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Toc

Table of Contents (18) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Section 1: Fundamental Theory FREE CHAPTER
2. A Crash Course in CISC/RISC and Programming Basics 3. Section 2: Diving Deep into Windows Malware
4. Basic Static and Dynamic Analysis for x86/x64 5. Unpacking, Decryption, and Deobfuscation 6. Inspecting Process Injection and API Hooking 7. Bypassing Anti-Reverse Engineering Techniques 8. Understanding Kernel-Mode Rootkits 9. Section 3: Examining Cross-Platform Malware
10. Handling Exploits and Shellcode 11. Reversing Bytecode Languages: .NET, Java, and More 12. Scripts and Macros: Reversing, Deobfuscation, and Debugging 13. Section 4: Looking into IoT and Other Platforms
14. Dissecting Linux and IoT Malware 15. Introduction to macOS and iOS Threats 16. Analyzing Android Malware Samples 17. Other Books You May Enjoy

Technique 1—debug it where it is

The first technique, which is preferred by many engineers, is to not allow the malware to inject the shellcode but rather to debug the shellcode in the malware's memory as if it were already injected. Generally, malware injects its shellcode inside another process and executes it from a specific point in that shellcode. We can locate that shellcode inside the malware's binary (or memory if it gets decrypted) and just set the EIP/RIP register (New origin here in OllyDbg) to this shellcode's entry point and continue the execution from there. It allows us to execute this shellcode inside a debugged process and even bypass some checks for the name of the process this shellcode is supposed to run in.

The steps to perform this technique are as follows:

  1. Once the malware calls VirtualAllocEx to allocate space for the shellcode in the targeted process memory, save the returned address of that allocated space (let's say the returned address...
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