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Learn MongoDB 4.x

You're reading from   Learn MongoDB 4.x A guide to understanding MongoDB development and administration for NoSQL developers

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Product type Paperback
Published in Sep 2020
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781789619386
Length 610 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Author (1):
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Doug Bierer Doug Bierer
Author Profile Icon Doug Bierer
Doug Bierer
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Table of Contents (22) Chapters Close

Preface 1. Section 1: Essentials
2. Introducing MongoDB 4.x FREE CHAPTER 3. Setting Up MongoDB 4.x 4. Essential MongoDB Administration Techniques 5. Section 2: Building a Database-Driven Web Application
6. Fundamentals of Database Design 7. Mission-Critical MongoDB Database Tasks 8. Using AJAX and REST to Build a Database-Driven Website 9. Section 3: Digging Deeper
10. Advanced MongoDB Database Design 11. Using Documents with Embedded Lists and Objects 12. Handling Complex Queries in MongoDB 13. Section 4: Replication, Sharding, and Security in a Financial Environment
14. Working with Complex Documents Across Collections 15. Administering MongoDB Security 16. Developing in a Secured Environment 17. Deploying a Replica Set 18. Replica Set Runtime Management and Development 19. Deploying a Sharded Cluster 20. Sharded Cluster Management and Development 21. Other Books You May Enjoy

Embedded documents

This approach is very similar to the one we've just described, except, in this case, the entire document from one collection is embedded directly inside the document from another collection. When using the building block approach, only a sub-class from one collection is inserted into the other collection.

The advantage of the embedded document approach is that there is absolutely no need for a further lookup should additional information from the other collection be needed. The disadvantage of this approach is that we now have duplicate data, which in turn also means potentially wasted space as we probably do not need all of this information all of the time.

As an example, in the case of Book Someplace, for each booking, instead of using the building block approach and storing just fragments of the customer, we could instead embed the entire document for each customer making a booking.

For more information, consult the MongoDB documentation on embedded documents...
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