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PostgreSQL Server Programming

You're reading from   PostgreSQL Server Programming Take your skills with PostgreSQL to a whole new level with this fascinating guide to server programming. A step by step approach with illuminating examples will educate you in the full range of possibilities.

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Product type Paperback
Published in Jun 2013
Publisher Packt
ISBN-13 9781849516983
Length 264 pages
Edition 1st Edition
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Toc

Table of Contents (17) Chapters Close

PostgreSQL Server Programming
Credits
About the Authors
About the Reviewer
www.PacktPub.com
Preface
1. What Is a PostgreSQL Server? 2. Server Programming Environment FREE CHAPTER 3. Your First PL/pgSQL Function 4. Returning Structured Data 5. PL/pgSQL Trigger Functions 6. Debugging PL/pgSQL 7. Using Unrestricted Languages 8. Writing Advanced Functions in C 9. Scaling Your Database with PL/Proxy 10. Publishing Your Code as PostgreSQL Extensions Index

Disallowing DELETE


What if our business requirements are such that data can only be added and modified in some tables, but not deleted?

One way to handle this would be to just revoke the DELETE right on these tables from all users (remember to also revoke DELETE from PUBLIC), but this can also be achieved using triggers.

A generic cancel trigger can be written as follows:

CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION cancel_op() 
  RETURNS TRIGGER AS $$ 
BEGIN 
    IF TG_WHEN = 'AFTER' THEN 
        RAISE EXCEPTION 'YOU ARE NOT ALLOWED TO % ROWS IN %.%', 
                          TG_OP, TG_TABLE_SCHEMA, TG_TABLE_NAME; 
    END IF; 
    RAISE NOTICE '% ON ROWS IN %.% WON''T HAPPEN', 
                          TG_OP, TG_TABLE_SCHEMA, TG_TABLE_NAME; 
    RETURN NULL; 
END; 
$$ LANGUAGE plpgsql; 

The same trigger function can be used for both BEFORE and AFTER triggers. If you use it as a BEFORE trigger the operation is skipped with a message, but if used as an AFTER trigger, an ERROR is raised and the current (sub...

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