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LLVM Cookbook

You're reading from   LLVM Cookbook Over 80 engaging recipes that will help you build a compiler frontend, optimizer, and code generator using LLVM

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Product type Paperback
Published in May 2015
Publisher
ISBN-13 9781785285981
Length 296 pages
Edition 1st Edition
Tools
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Toc

Table of Contents (11) Chapters Close

Preface 1. LLVM Design and Use FREE CHAPTER 2. Steps in Writing a Frontend 3. Extending the Frontend and Adding JIT Support 4. Preparing Optimizations 5. Implementing Optimizations 6. Target-independent Code Generator 7. Optimizing the Machine Code 8. Writing an LLVM Backend 9. Using LLVM for Various Useful Projects Index

Running your own pass with the opt tool


The pass written in the previous recipe, Writing your own LLVM pass, is ready to be run on the LLVM IR. This pass needs to be loaded dynamically for the opt tool to recognize and execute it.

How to do it…

Do the following steps:

  1. Write the C test code in the sample.c file, which we will convert into an .ll file in the next step:

    $ vi sample.c
    
    int foo(int n, int m) {
      int sum = 0;
      int c0;
      for (c0 = n; c0 > 0; c0--) {
        int c1 = m;
        for (; c1 > 0; c1--) {
          sum += c0 > c1 ? 1 : 0;
        }
      }
      return sum;
    }
  2. Convert the C test code into LLVM IR using the following command:

    $ clang –O0 –S –emit-llvm sample.c –o sample.ll
    

    This will generate a sample.ll file.

  3. Run the new pass with the opt tool, as follows:

    $ opt  -load (path_to_.so_file)/FuncBlockCount.so  -funcblockcount sample.ll

    The output will look something like this:

    Function foo
    

How it works…

As seen in the preceding code, the shared object loads dynamically into the opt command-line...

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